1 // m > 0, m = 2^m1 + 1 (m1 > 1)
5 class cl_heap_modint_ring_pow2p1 : public cl_heap_modint_ring {
6 SUBCLASS_cl_heap_modint_ring()
9 cl_heap_modint_ring_pow2p1 (const cl_I& m, uintL m1); // m = 2^m1 + 1
10 // Virtual destructor.
11 ~cl_heap_modint_ring_pow2p1 () {}
12 // Additional information.
16 static inline const cl_I pow2p1_reduce_modulo (cl_heap_modint_ring* _R, const cl_I& x)
18 var cl_heap_modint_ring_pow2p1* R = (cl_heap_modint_ring_pow2p1*)_R;
20 // If x>=0, split x into pieces of m1 bits and sum them up.
21 // x = x0 + 2^m1*x1 + 2^(2*m1)*x2 + ... ==>
22 // mod(x,m) = mod(x0-x1+x2-+...,m).
23 // If x<0, apply this to -1-x, and use mod(x,m) = m-1-mod(-1-x,m).
25 var bool sign = minusp(x);
26 if (sign) { x = lognot(x); }
27 var const uintL m1 = R->m1;
28 while (x >= R->modulus) {
29 var uintL xlen = integer_length(x);
30 var cl_I y = ldb(x,cl_byte(m1,0));
31 for (var uintL i = m1; ; ) {
32 y = y - ldb(x,cl_byte(m1,i));
36 y = y + ldb(x,cl_byte(m1,i));
42 { sign = !sign; x = lognot(y); }
47 if (sign) { x = R->modulus - 1 - x; }
51 static const _cl_MI pow2p1_canonhom (cl_heap_modint_ring* R, const cl_I& x)
53 return _cl_MI(R, pow2p1_reduce_modulo(R,x));
56 static const _cl_MI pow2p1_mul (cl_heap_modint_ring* _R, const _cl_MI& x, const _cl_MI& y)
58 var cl_heap_modint_ring_pow2p1* R = (cl_heap_modint_ring_pow2p1*)_R;
59 var const uintL m1 = R->m1;
60 var cl_I zr = x.rep * y.rep;
61 // Now 0 <= zr <= 2^(2*m1).
62 zr = ldb(zr,cl_byte(1,2*m1)) - ldb(zr,cl_byte(m1,m1)) + ldb(zr,cl_byte(m1,0));
63 // Now -(2^m1-1) <= zr <= 2^m1.
64 return _cl_MI(R, minusp(zr) ? zr + R->modulus : zr);
67 static const _cl_MI pow2p1_square (cl_heap_modint_ring* _R, const _cl_MI& x)
69 var cl_heap_modint_ring_pow2p1* R = (cl_heap_modint_ring_pow2p1*)_R;
70 var const uintL m1 = R->m1;
71 var cl_I zr = square(x.rep);
72 // Now 0 <= zr <= 2^(2*m1).
73 zr = ldb(zr,cl_byte(1,2*m1)) - ldb(zr,cl_byte(m1,m1)) + ldb(zr,cl_byte(m1,0));
74 // Now -(2^m1-1) <= zr <= 2^m1.
75 return _cl_MI(R, minusp(zr) ? zr + R->modulus : zr);
78 #define pow2p1_addops std_addops
79 static cl_modint_mulops pow2p1_mulops = {
93 inline cl_heap_modint_ring_pow2p1::cl_heap_modint_ring_pow2p1 (const cl_I& m, uintL _m1)
94 : cl_heap_modint_ring (m, &std_setops, &pow2p1_addops, &pow2p1_mulops), m1 (_m1) {}