3 * Interface to GiNaC's ABC. */
6 * GiNaC Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 #ifndef __GINAC_BASIC_H__
24 #define __GINAC_BASIC_H__
30 // CINT needs <algorithm> to work properly with <vector>
35 #include "assertion.h"
36 #include "registrar.h"
37 /*#include "debugmsg.h"*/
48 // Cint doesn't like vector<..,default_alloc> but malloc_alloc is
49 // unstandardized and not supported by newer GCCs.
50 #if defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ == 2) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ < 97))
51 typedef std::vector<ex,malloc_alloc> exvector;
53 typedef std::vector<ex> exvector;
56 /** This class is the ABC (abstract base class) of GiNaC's class hierarchy.
57 * It is responsible for the reference counting. */
60 GINAC_DECLARE_REGISTERED_CLASS_NO_CTORS(basic, void)
66 // default ctor, dtor, copy ctor assignment operator and helpers
68 basic() : tinfo_key(TINFO_basic), flags(0), refcount(0)
70 /* debugmsg("basic default ctor", LOGLEVEL_CONSTRUCT); */
72 /** basic dtor, virtual because class ex will delete objects via ptr. */
75 /* debugmsg("basic dtor", LOGLEVEL_DESTRUCT); */
77 GINAC_ASSERT((!(flags & status_flags::dynallocated))||(refcount==0));
79 basic(const basic & other);
80 const basic & operator=(const basic & other);
82 /** For use by copy ctor and assignment operator. */
83 void copy(const basic & other)
85 flags = other.flags & ~status_flags::dynallocated;
86 hashvalue = other.hashvalue;
87 tinfo_key = other.tinfo_key;
89 /** For use by dtor and assignment operator. */
90 virtual void destroy(bool call_parent) { }
93 /** ctor with specified tinfo_key */
94 basic(unsigned ti) : tinfo_key(ti), flags(0), refcount(0)
96 /* debugmsg("basic ctor with tinfo_key", LOGLEVEL_CONSTRUCT); */
98 // functions overriding virtual functions from bases classes
101 // new virtual functions which can be overridden by derived classes
102 public: // only const functions please (may break reference counting)
103 virtual basic * duplicate() const;
104 virtual void print(std::ostream & os,unsigned upper_precedence = 0) const;
105 virtual void printraw(std::ostream & os) const;
106 virtual void printtree(std::ostream & os, unsigned indent) const;
107 virtual void printcsrc(std::ostream & os, unsigned type, unsigned upper_precedence = 0) const;
108 virtual void dbgprint(void) const;
109 virtual void dbgprinttree(void) const;
110 virtual bool info(unsigned inf) const;
111 virtual unsigned nops() const;
112 virtual ex op(int i) const;
113 virtual ex & let_op(int i);
114 virtual ex operator[](const ex & index) const;
115 virtual ex operator[](int i) const;
116 virtual bool has(const ex & other) const;
117 virtual int degree(const symbol & s) const;
118 virtual int ldegree(const symbol & s) const;
119 virtual ex coeff(const symbol & s, int n = 1) const;
120 virtual ex collect(const symbol & s) const;
121 virtual ex eval(int level = 0) const;
122 virtual ex evalf(int level = 0) const;
123 virtual ex series(const relational & r, int order, unsigned options = 0) const;
124 virtual ex subs(const lst & ls, const lst & lr) const;
125 virtual ex normal(lst &sym_lst, lst &repl_lst, int level = 0) const;
126 virtual ex to_rational(lst &repl_lst) const;
127 virtual numeric integer_content(void) const;
128 virtual ex smod(const numeric &xi) const;
129 virtual numeric max_coefficient(void) const;
130 virtual exvector get_free_indices(void) const;
131 virtual ex simplify_ncmul(const exvector & v) const;
132 virtual ex eval_indexed(const basic & i) const;
133 virtual ex add_indexed(const ex & self, const ex & other) const;
134 virtual ex scalar_mul_indexed(const ex & self, const numeric & other) const;
135 virtual bool contract_with(exvector::iterator self, exvector::iterator other, exvector & v) const;
136 protected: // non-const functions should be called from class ex only
137 virtual ex derivative(const symbol & s) const;
138 virtual int compare_same_type(const basic & other) const;
139 virtual bool is_equal_same_type(const basic & other) const;
140 virtual unsigned return_type(void) const;
141 virtual unsigned return_type_tinfo(void) const;
142 virtual unsigned calchash(void) const;
143 virtual ex expand(unsigned options = 0) const;
145 // non-virtual functions in this class
147 ex subs(const ex & e) const;
148 ex diff(const symbol & s, unsigned nth=1) const;
149 int compare(const basic & other) const;
150 bool is_equal(const basic & other) const;
151 const basic & hold(void) const;
152 unsigned gethash(void) const { if (flags & status_flags::hash_calculated) return hashvalue; else return calchash(); }
153 unsigned tinfo(void) const {return tinfo_key;}
154 /** Set some status_flags. */
155 const basic & setflag(unsigned f) const {flags |= f; return *this;}
156 /** Clear some status_flags. */
157 const basic & clearflag(unsigned f) const {flags &= ~f; return *this;}
159 void ensure_if_modifiable(void) const;
164 unsigned tinfo_key; ///< typeinfo
165 mutable unsigned flags; ///< of type status_flags
166 mutable unsigned hashvalue; ///< hash value
167 static unsigned precedence; ///< precedence for printing parens
168 static unsigned delta_indent; ///< precedence for printtree
170 unsigned refcount; ///< Number of reference counts
175 extern int max_recursion_level;
177 // convenience macros
179 /** Check if OBJ is a TYPE, including base classes. */
180 #define is_of_type(OBJ,TYPE) \
181 (dynamic_cast<const TYPE *>(&OBJ)!=0)
183 /** Check if OBJ is a TYPE, not including base classes. */
184 #define is_exactly_of_type(OBJ,TYPE) \
185 ((OBJ).tinfo()==GiNaC::TINFO_##TYPE)
187 /** Check if ex is a handle to a TYPE, including base classes. */
188 #define is_ex_of_type(OBJ,TYPE) \
189 (dynamic_cast<const TYPE *>((OBJ).bp)!=0)
191 /** Check if ex is a handle to a TYPE, not including base classes. */
192 #define is_ex_exactly_of_type(OBJ,TYPE) \
193 ((*(OBJ).bp).tinfo()==GiNaC::TINFO_##TYPE)
197 #endif // ndef __GINAC_BASIC_H__